What is the role of the eye in reading, according to the material?

• A. The eye mediates between external word and the brain
• B. The eye reads the meaning directly
• C. The eye processes grammar
• D. The eye decodes letter sounds only

Answer: (A)

Reading relies on the eye as the visual gateway. The eye takes in the letters, word shapes, spacing, and line progression on the page and converts that visual information into neural signals that travel to the brain for interpretation. In this view, the eye serves as a mediator between the external word and the brain. The brain is responsible for meaning, grammar, and phonology; the eye does not directly read meaning or rules, nor does it decode sounds by itself. So the best description is that the eye mediates between the external word and the brain.